Wisconsin’s Moratorium
on
Sulfide Mining
Although
iron ore mining indeed is an integral part of our U.P.
economy, the Yellow Dog Plains itself has no history of
mining: it is a non-industrialized area with a long and
current tradition of forestry, tourism, and wilderness
camps.
As I walk the campaign trail, I share the fact that our
neighbor to the south, Wisconsin, has long experience with
sulfide mining. Their experience has resulted in an amended
statute which effectively stops this type of mining in
Wisconsin.
Here is their amended law:
[Wisconsin
1997 Act 171: Mining Moratorium Law
In April 1998, then-Governor Tommy Thompson signed 1997
Wisconsin Act 171 into law. This law amended the metallic
mining statute to establish an additional provision that an
applicant for a metallic mining permit must meet in order
to receive a mining permit. Commonly referred to as the
“Mining Moratorium Law” (s. 293.50 Wisconsin
Statutes), the law requires an applicant to provide
examples of a mining operation in the U.S. or Canada that
have not resulted in significant environmental pollution.
The law includes specific qualifying criteria that must be
satisfied in order for the example site, or sites, to be
considered. The mining company must submit documentation
from groundwater/surface water monitoring that includes
data showing that:
(1) An example mine has been closed
for 10
years without the pollution of groundwater or surface water
from acid drainage at the tailings site or at the mine site
or from the release of heavy metals; and
(2) An example mine has operated
for 10
years without the pollution of groundwater or surface water
from acid drainage at the tailings site or at the mine site
or from the release of heavy metals.
In addition, the candidate mine or mines identified must be
located in a sulfide ore body that together with the host
rock has a net acid generation potential (i.e. the
potential to create acid drainage). Furthermore, the
candidate mine cannot be listed on the national priorities
list of contaminated sites, and cannot be an operation for
which the operator is no longer in business and has no
successor that may be liable for contamination.
The Department must verify the information and present its
recommendations on satisfying the requirements of the
Mining Moratorium Law before a mining permit can be
issued.]
I am the only candidate who will seek to amend our sulfide
mining law.